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<!DOCTYPE ArticleSet PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD PubMed 2.7//EN" "https://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/ncbi/pubmed/in/PubMed.dtd">
<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>University of Qom</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Journal of Philosophical Theological Research</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>1735-9791</Issn>
				<Volume>3</Volume>
				<Issue>9-10</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2001</Year>
					<Month>11</Month>
					<Day>22</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Mulla Sadra initiatives and some late philosophers in solving the riddle of recognition</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle>Mulla Sadra initiatives and some late philosophers in solving the riddle of recognition</VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>4</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>18</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">373</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22091/pfk.2001.373</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>FA</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Morteza</FirstName>
					<LastName>Haj Hosseini</LastName>
<Affiliation></Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2015</Year>
					<Month>08</Month>
					<Day>29</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;It&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;has been one of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the most important&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;philosophical questions&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;about&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;knowledge of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;how knowledge is possible&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;, which&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;has long been&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;noted&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;philosophers&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;have proposed&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;different solutions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;There&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;is also&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;of Muslim philosophers&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;have tried&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;to define the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;mental&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;representation&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;true&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;nature of the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;object&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;or&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;object&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;in&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;document&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;how to&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;match&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;perception&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;with&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the object&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;perceived&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;explain&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Finally, in&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;these efforts&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;with&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;regard to the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;acquisition&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Sadra&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;object in&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;mind&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;not&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the essence of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;truth&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;apply&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;it&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;, not&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the person&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;carrying&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;it&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;a separation&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;between&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the first&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;common&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;carriers&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;to&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;solve the riddle&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;respond to&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;relevant&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;deals&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;In addition&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;other&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;efforts&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;by&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;some&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;contemporary&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;philosophers&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;on the basis of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;abstract&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;philosophical concepts&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;personal&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;reflection&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Natural&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;events&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the formation of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the first&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;cases&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the concepts&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;such&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;as&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;has been&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;done and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;that&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the truth of the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;case&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;is certain&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;what&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;is achieved&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;with the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;principles&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;criteria&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;value of the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;logical&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and therefore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the truth of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;firm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</Abstract>
			<OtherAbstract Language="FA">&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;It&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;has been one of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the most important&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;philosophical questions&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;about&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;knowledge of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;how knowledge is possible&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;, which&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;has long been&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;noted&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;philosophers&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;have proposed&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;different solutions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;There&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;is also&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;of Muslim philosophers&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;have tried&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;to define the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;mental&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;representation&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;true&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;nature of the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;object&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;or&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;object&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;in&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;document&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;how to&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;match&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;perception&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;with&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the object&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;perceived&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;explain&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Finally, in&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;these efforts&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;with&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;regard to the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;acquisition&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Sadra&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;object in&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;mind&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;not&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the essence of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;truth&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;apply&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;it&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;, not&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the person&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;carrying&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;it&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;a separation&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;between&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the first&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;common&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;carriers&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;to&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;solve the riddle&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;respond to&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;relevant&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;deals&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;In addition&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;other&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;efforts&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;by&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;some&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;contemporary&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;philosophers&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;on the basis of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;abstract&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;philosophical concepts&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;personal&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;reflection&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Natural&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;events&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the formation of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the first&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;cases&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the concepts&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;such&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;as&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;has been&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;done and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;that&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the truth of the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;case&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;is certain&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;what&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;is achieved&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;with the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;principles&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;criteria&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;value of the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;logical&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and therefore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the truth of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;firm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</OtherAbstract>
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<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://pfk.qom.ac.ir/article_373_cf113e9810b39a51f4c6f34b561ae210.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
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