نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه فلسفه و کلام اسلامی، دانشکده الهیات، دانشگاه قم، قم، ایران
2 1. استاد، گروه فلسفه و کلام اسلامی، دانشکده الهیات، دانشگاه قم، قم، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The Proof of al-Ṣiddīqīn , as the most solid proof of God's existence in Islamic philosophy and theology, has attracted significant attention since its inception, and various formulations of it have been presented. Since Mullā Ṣadrā, his formulation gained widespread fame and acceptance, whereas that of its founder, Ibn Sīnā, faced serious criticisms from Mullā Ṣadrā and his followers. The central question of the present research is whether Ibn Sīnā's formulation fulfills the criteria of the Proof of al-Ṣiddīqīn . This study, aiming to defend the originality and sufficiency of Ibn Sīnā's formulation and employing an analytical method based on a library-based examination of primary texts, has undertaken an analysis of this issue. The findings indicate that the criticisms raised against Ibn Sīnā's formulation can be refuted with solid textual evidence from his works. The present study demonstrates that Ibn Sīnā's proof satisfies the four criteria of the Proof of al-Ṣiddīqīn . His formulation not only bears no fundamental difference from Mullā Ṣadrā’s version, but it can also be regarded as an authentic and acceptable precursor to the Proof of al-Ṣiddīqīn in the fifth century AH.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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